SmokeLoader Analyse de malware

Propriétés du fichier

SHA256: fbfd99e25fba544cb1c7cc420b11d1048289ae02dcc50eb44566a959c17589cb

MD5: d0afd781ce8872358047a5857f4dcb8a

Type de fichier: exe

Taille: 2,658,724 byte

Première observation: 2025-12-07

Signature AV: Smoke Loader

Imphash: 9514ea1f6b76796d84439e43008aa7f1

Signalé par: amznemu

Étiquettes: exe, Smoke Loader, SmokeLoader

Analyse statique : basée sur les métadonnées (échantillon non téléchargé)

SmokeLoader — Profil du malware

SmokeLoader. autoruns.exe Sysinternals version info spoofing. Spaso developer PDB username. stub.pdb loader project artifact.

Type de malware
Loader
Langage de programmation
C
Protocole C2
HTTP
Systèmes ciblés
Windows
Aussi connu sous (AKA)
Dofoil

Détails techniques

SmokeLoader (Dofoil/Smoke Bot) is a modular loader/downloader active since 2011. Primary function: download and execute additional payloads (Emotet, TrickBot, FormBook, Ursnif). Heavy obfuscation: string encryption (RC4+XOR), process injection via APC, code injection. Heaven's Gate technique: switches from 32-bit to 64-bit mode to evade WoW64 hooks. Anti-analysis: CPUID-based VM detection, process listing for analysis tools, timing checks. Uses process hollowing to inject into explorer.exe or svchost.exe. C2 communication: RC4-encrypted HTTP POST requests with bot ID, campaign ID. Sold as pay-per-install (PPI) service on underground forums (~$400/1000 installs). Frequently updated to bypass detection, >100 variants documented.

Attribution / Acteur de la menace

Unknown (sold on underground forums, multiple operators)

Capacités et comportement

Payload İndirme
Süreç Enjeksiyonu
Modüler Mimari
Kimlik Bilgisi Hırsızlığı
Yanal Hareket
Kalıcılık
Anti-VM/Sandbox
İkincil Payload Dağıtımı

Liste IOC (1 indicateurs)

IOC — SmokeLoader
# FILEPATH fbfd99e25fba544cb1c7cc420b11d1048289ae02dcc50eb44566a959c17589cb
TypeValeurNote
filepath fbfd99e25fba544cb1c7cc420b11d1048289ae02dcc50eb44566a959c17589cb PDB

Serveurs C2 (5 serveurs enregistrés pour cette famille)

Adresse Type Port Protocole Statut Pays
80.66.75.36 ip 80 HTTP inactive RU
148.72.171.175 ip 80 HTTP inactive US
91.243.44.247 ip 8888 HTTP inactive RU
185.173.35.16 ip 8080 HTTP inactive RU
torcavpcs1.atitech.com domain 443 TCP inactive —

Les adresses C2 proviennent uniquement d'échantillons de malwares vérifiés manuellement par l'équipe KEYDAL. Toute utilisation commerciale est interdite.

Tags
exeSmoke LoaderSmokeLoader